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Policy · Education & Skilling

Unacademy rolls back ESOP window change

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Unacademy logo
Date
Company
Unacademy
What it does
Online exam preparation platform
Kind
Policy
Founded
2015
Sector
Education & Skilling

What they do

Unacademy is an online learning platform focused on exam preparation for over 200 exams

What happened

The company reversed a policy that gave employees only 30 days to exercise vested ESOPs after criticism

Why it matters

The move comes as Unacademy, once valued at $3.5 Bn, explores a potential sale to upGrad for about $300 Mn

The details

  • Unacademy rolled back a change to its ESOP (employee stock option plan) exercise window, putting the amendment in abeyance.
  • The change had reduced the window to 30 days for employees to exercise vested ESOPs after leaving the company.
  • An ex-employee criticized the 30-day window on X, saying it forced employees to either pay taxes or forfeit their vested options.
  • CEO Gaurav Munjal clarified the decision was meant to protect employees in a potential low-valuation M&A deal.
  • Munjal explained that investors with liquidation preference (the right to get paid first in a sale) could legally wipe out all ESOP value.
  • The early window was intended to let employees convert vested options into common shares before those rights kicked in.
  • Munjal publicly confirmed in 2025 that Unacademy, once valued at $3.5 Bn in 2021, was on sale.
  • Unacademy explored acquisition talks with rivals Allen, K-12 Techno Services, and upGrad over the past year.

The bigger picture

  • Unacademy raised millions during the pandemic when schools were shut, but cracks appeared as learning centres reopened.
  • Many acquisitions failed to materialize, and competition from offline rivals weighed on operations.
  • The company haemorrhaged cash building an offline vertical that failed.
  • Reports suggest Unacademy could be sold for as little as INR 2,650 Cr ($300 Mn) to Ronnie Screwvala-led upGrad.

About the business

  • Unacademy started as a YouTube channel in 2010 and launched as an edtech platform in late 2015.
  • It focuses on exam preparation and expanded into various verticals.
  • The website claims to be India's largest learning platform with over 10 crore learners.
  • It offers live classes, practice tests, mock tests, lecture notes PDFs, and a learning app.
  • The platform covers 200+ exams across 60+ exam categories, with 1,500+ daily live classes.
  • It has over 3.2 billion minutes watched, 14,000+ educators, and 1 million+ video lessons.

What happens next

  • Unacademy will revisit its ESOP policy if needed, balancing employee and stakeholder interests.

The deal

Type
policy

Investors

Founders

  • Gaurav Munjal, Co-founder & former CEO
  • Hemesh Singh, Co-founder
  • Roman Saini, Co-founder
  • Sachin Gupta, Co-founder

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