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Policy · Consumer Internet & Media

Karnataka HC warns ED over WinZO cofounder bail appeal

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WinZO logo
Date
Company
WinZO
What it does
Real-money gaming platform
Kind
Policy
Sector
Consumer Internet & Media

What they do

WinZO runs a real-money gaming platform where users play skill games for cash prizes

What happened

Karnataka High Court warned the ED that a ₹1 lakh cost may be imposed if its appeal against cofounder Paavan Nanda's bail is frivolous

Why it matters

The ED froze ₹700-₹880 crore of WinZO funds, and the company has scaled down operations

The details

  • The Karnataka High Court warned the Enforcement Directorate (ED) that a ₹1 lakh cost may be imposed if its appeal against WinZO cofounder Paavan Nanda's bail is found frivolous.
  • Justice S Rachaiah said the ED's appeal must show violation of bail conditions or active suppression of facts by Nanda to avoid the cost.
  • The next hearing is posted for April 23.
  • A Bengaluru sessions court granted bail to Nanda in February in a money laundering case filed by the ED.
  • The case stems from FIRs in Karnataka, Rajasthan, Delhi alleging cheating, impersonation, misuse of KYC details, and wrongful blocking of user accounts.
  • The ED alleged WinZO used algorithmic manipulation and bots, leading to alleged wrongful gains of about ₹177 crore.
  • The ED claimed WinZO diverted funds to overseas subsidiaries and routed proceeds of crime through cloud infrastructure on AWS.
  • The ED alleged large-scale identity misuse and cross-border fund flows of around $55 million.

The bigger picture

  • The ED conducted searches at multiple WinZO-linked locations in late-2025 and froze assets worth hundreds of crores under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).
  • Around ₹700-₹880 crore of WinZO's funds remain under freeze, pressuring cash flows.
  • The ED alleged WinZO continued real-money gaming in US, Brazil, Germany after India's regulatory clampdown in August 2025, with operations allegedly controlled from India.
  • Investigators said funds were routed to US and Singapore under guise of foreign investments, with portion parked in accounts linked to an overseas entity.
  • WinZO scaled down business, majority of workforce exited in recent months, and slowed new initiatives like a short-video platform.

About the business

  • WinZO runs a real-money gaming platform where users play skill-based games for cash prizes.
  • The company operates in India, US, Brazil, and Germany.
  • WinZO makes money by taking a cut from entry fees paid by users in cash games.
  • The platform hosts games like rummy, fantasy sports, and casual games.
  • WinZO had launched a short-video platform but slowed that initiative recently.
  • The company has faced regulatory clampdowns in India since August 2025.

What happens next

  • WinZO is awaiting relief from the high court in a separate plea challenging the freezing of its funds.
  • The next hearing in the bail appeal is on April 23.

Founders

  • Paavan Nanda, cofounder

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