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Unicorn · Mobility & Logistics

Vanguard slashes Ola investment value amid deep losses

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Date
Company
Ola Cabs
What it does
Ride-hailing service provider
Kind
Unicorn
Based in
Bengaluru
Founded
2010
Sector
Mobility & Logistics

What they do

Vanguard marked down its stake to $70 Mn from a $1.25 Bn estimate

What happened

Revenue collapsed 42% and cash reserves halved as competitors gained ground

Why it matters

Ola faces credit downgrades and a $65 Mn loan due in December 2026

The details

  • Vanguard marked down the value of its Ola Cabs investment to $70 Mn on June 3, 2026.
  • This represents a massive >90% haircut from the company's peak valuation of $7.3 Bn in late 2021.
  • The write-down is significantly lower than Vanguard's prior estimate of approximately $1.25 Bn last year.
  • Operating revenue for fiscal year 2025 collapsed by 42% to ₹1,171 Cr from ₹2,012 Cr the previous year.
  • Net losses nearly doubled to ₹662 Cr in FY25 while cash reserves were halved to ₹653 Cr.
  • Credit rating agencies Moody's and S&P Global Ratings downgraded the company's credit rating due to financial stress.
  • A credit warning states that cash falls short of debt service and capital expenditure requirements through December 2026.
  • The company must maintain at least $26 Mn in cash reserves to avoid default on a $65 Mn term B loan due in December 2026.

The bigger picture

  • Founder Bhavish Aggarwal shifted focus to Ola Electric, leaving the cab business under-resourced.
  • Competitors like Uber and Rapido have strengthened their positions while Ola stagnated.
  • High driver commissions and poor product innovation have alienated both drivers and consumers.

About the business

  • Ola Cabs operates as a ride-hailing platform primarily in the Indian market.
  • It historically held a duopoly with Uber, controlling approximately 90% of the market share.
  • The company relies on a contentious 30% commission model from drivers which has caused friction.
  • Drivers face high EMI payments and vehicle abandonment issues linked to the business model.
  • Consumers cite subpar survival quality and a lack of new product innovations.
  • Parent company ANI Technologies pivoted resources like marketing and engineering to Ola Electric in late 2018.
  • Key leadership roles including CEO, CFO, and Chief Business Officer have recently departed.
  • Founder Bhavish Aggarwal stepped in to run the business directly after the CEO exit in April 2024.
  • The company faces a critical liquidity crunch with cash reserves insufficient for upcoming debt obligations.

What happens next

  • The company must raise or preserve cash to meet the $26 Mn reserve requirement for its term B loan.
  • Acquisition talks have been reported but Ola denies discussing any sales.

Investors

  • Vanguard (existing) — Early investor and asset manager who marked down its investment value.
  • SoftBank (existing) — Backer of the company.
  • Tiger Global (existing) — Backer of the company.
  • Temasek (existing) — Backer of the company.

Founders

  • Bhavish Aggarwal, Founder
  • Ankit Bhati, Co-founder

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